New SAT vs ACT Comparison Charts

New SAT versus ACT Comparison Charts SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The SAT and the ACT are both recentlyunderwentupdates: the ACT got another composing test and some minor substance tweaks,whilethe SAT was completely updated. With this change, it very well may be hard to monitor everything. I've made some basic graphs that diagram the essential contrasts in structure and substance forthe new SAT versus the ACT. This post isn't exhaustive, be that as it may, so for a more top to bottom conversation of the contrasts between the updatedversions of the two tests, you should investigate our full breakdown here. Picture: Zach Stern/Flickr General Test Structure As you'll find in the graph beneath, the upgraded SAT isradically smoothed out there are currently just four segments and the scoring has come back to the first 400-1600 (rather than the 600-2400 scale utilized from 2005-2015). An inappropriate answer punishment has likewise beeneliminated. The ACT design, in the interim, is essentiallythe same. The paper is marginally more, notwithstanding. New SAT ACT Complete Time 3 hrs (in addition to 50 min for paper) 2 hrs 55 min (in addition to 40 min for paper) Number of segments 4 or more paper 4 or more paper Segments Perusing: 65 min Composing and Language: 35 min Math (No number cruncher): 25 min Math (with number cruncher): 55 min Discretionary paper: 50 min English: 45 min Math: 60 min Perusing: 35 min Science: 35 min Discretionary paper: 40 min Scoring Two segment scores, Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (incorporates Reading and Writing and Language) and Math, on a 200-800 scale joined for an all out score from 400-1600 Four area scores scaled from 1-36 found the middle value of for a composite from 1-36 Wrong answer punishment? No No Perusing Since the new SAT incorporates just long entries and the ACT as of late included matched sections, the two tests' perusing areas have gotten significantly more comparable. In any case, there are still some significant contrasts in the kinds of inquiries they pose: the proof inquiries on the upgraded SAT are particularly unique in relation to ACT readingquestions. New SAT ACT Time 65 min 35 min Organization 4 single entries and 1 sets, 10-11 inquiries each 4 entries, conceivably including 1 matched section, 10 inquiries each # of inquiries 5 entries, 52 inquiries 4 entries, 40 inquiries Time per entry/question 13 min/75 sec 8 min, 45 sec/53 sec Entry types 1 U.S. or on the other hand World Literature, 2 History or Social Studies, 2 Science 1 Prose Fiction or Literary Narrative, 1 Social Sciences, 1 Humanities, 1 Natural Sciences Question types Principle Idea, Vocab-in-Context, Inference, Evidence Support, Data Reasoning, Technique, Detail-Oriented Principle Idea, Vocab-in-Context, Inference, Detail-Oriented Key abilities Understanding perception, surmising thoughts, distinguishing proof Understanding perception, surmising thoughts, finding subtleties SAT Writing and Language/ACT English SAT Writing and Language (in the past SAT composing) is the other SAT area that the upgrade made especially increasingly like itsACT equal. The College Board discarded Identifying Sentence Errors and the remainder of its exceptional inquiry styles for an ACT-style section structure. Be that as it may, the new SAT composing area despite everything does exclude the 10,000 foot view association and principle thought questionsthat the ACT English segment does. New SAT ACT Time 35 min 45 min Arrangement 4 entries, 11 inquiries each 5 entries, 15 inquiries each Complete # of inquiries 44 inquiries 75 inquiries Time per entry/question 8 min, 45 sec/48 sec 9 min/36 sec Content Standard English Conventions: 20 inquiries (45%), covering sentence structure, shows of use, and shows of accentuation Articulation of Ideas: 24 inquiries (55%), covering advancement, association and compelling language use Utilization and Mechanics: sentence structure (20-25%), syntax and use (15-20%), and accentuation (10-15%) Logical Skills: style (15-20%), methodology (15-20%), and association (10-15%) Key Skills Understanding language structure rules, communicating thoughts unmistakably, interfacing sentences coherently Understanding punctuation rules, associating sentences consistently, perceiving generally speaking structure and contention Math The updated SAT math area centers around a constrained arrangement of subjects, essentially variable based math. The decreased nearness of geometry sets the new SAT math area separated from the one on the ACT, which is still around a third geometry and trigonometry questions. Upgraded SAT math additionally includesa no-adding machine segment, countless information investigation issues, and less complex wording for questions. New SAT ACT Time 80 min 60 min Configuration Isolated in to two segments No adding machine: 20 inquiries (4 network ins), 25 min With adding machine: 38 inquiries (9 network ins), 55 min 1 area, all inquiries numerous decision All out # of inquiries 58 inquiries 60 inquiries Time per question No adding machine: 75 sec With adding machine: 87 sec 1 min Content Heart of Algebra - 33% Critical thinking and Data Analysis - 28% Visa to Advanced Math - 29% Extra Topics in Math - 10% Pre-polynomial math - 20-25% Rudimentary variable based math - 15-20% Middle of the road variable based math - 15-20% Facilitate geometry - 15-20% Plane geometry - 20-25% Trigonometry - 5-10% Key Skills Doing basic computations without a number cruncher, deciphering word issues, dissecting information Retaining recipes, deciphering word issues, working rapidly without making blunders Science The updated SAT despite everything doesn't have a different science segment, however it incorporates science inquiries in each of the three of different areas. Those inquiries are basically centered around understanding diagrams and charts, while ACT science tests a more extensive scope of aptitudes. New SAT ACT Time N/A 35 min Organization No particular segment, 2 sections in perusing (21 inquiries), 1 entry in Writing (6 inquiries), and 8 inquiries in Math ~7 entries, with 5-7 inquiries each Absolute # of inquiries 35 inquiries 40 inquiries Time per entry/question Fluctuates by area 5 min/53 sec Content Fluctuates by area Information Representation - 30-40% Exploration Summaries - 45-55% Clashing Viewpoints - 15-20% Key Skills Understanding logical thoughts, understanding outlines and diagrams Doing basic estimations without a mini-computer, understanding diagrams and charts, breaking down trial plan SAT Essay/ACT Writing The ACT composing area (the article) is the one piece of thetestthat'sundergone significant changes. You're despite everything gave an issue and requested your feeling on it, but at the same time you're given three perspectiveson the subjects and requested to break down them. The new SAT article, then again, ismore like the sort of papers you write in English class: the brief requests that you peruse and dissect a powerful exposition. New SAT ACT Time 50 min 40 min Discretionary? Truly Truly Configuration Given an exposition or article and requested to break down the writer's contention Given 3 perspectives on a theme and requested to break down those thoughts just as contend for your own viewpoint Evaluating Critera Composing, Reading, and Analysis Thoughts and Analysis, Development and Support, Organization, and Language Use and Conventions Scoring Given a score from 2-8 for each measurement Score from 1-12, in light of normal of scores from the four areas What's Next? In the event that you despite everything have inquiries concerning the upgraded SAT, look at our fullbreakdown of the progressions to the test. Still uncertain about whether to takethe SAT or the ACT?Check out our test! Furthermore, on the off chance that you are wanting to take the new SAT, don't freeze! Investigate these five reasons the progressions aren't as large of an arrangement as you would might suspect and get an encouraging start on preparingwith our primer examination direct. Need to improve your SAT score by 160points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've composed a guide for each test about the best 5 methodologies you should use to have a taken shots at improving your score. Download it with the expectation of complimentary at this point:

My Immortal Soul Essay Example for Free

My Immortal Soul Essay Plato has stirred numerous perusers with crafted by an extraordinary thinker by the name of Socrates. Through Plato, Socrates lived on ages after his time. A subject of Socrates that many will keep on talking about is the possibility of â€Å"an everlasting soul†. In spite of the fact that there are different works and exchanges about this point it is seen as best clarified in The Phaedo. Any reasonable person would agree that the brain may ponder when one bites the dust what precisely befalls the dearest soul, the supplier of life frequently thought of as the very quintessence of life does it live on past the body, or does it bite the dust with it? Does the spirit know about the past in the event that it truly does live on? In Plato’s The Phaedo, Plato describes Socrates last days before he is executed. Socrates has been detained and condemned to death for ruining the young people of Athens and not following the privileges of Athenian religion.[1] Socrates passing brings him and his kindred scholars Cebes, Simmions, Phaedo, and Plato into an astound exchange about this thought of a life following death and what does one need to anticipate in the afterlife. Demise is characterized as the partition of the body from the spirit. In The Phaedo demise has two ideas a typical one which is the fundamental thought that the spirit bites the dust and the physical, thought that the spirit isolates from the body in the afterlife. â€Å"The soul is most similar to that which is divine, eternal coherent, uniform, insoluble, and ever self-predictable and constant, while body is most similar to that which human, mortal is, diverse, incomprehensible, dissolvable, and never self-consistent.† (Phaedo)[2] According to Socrates, information isn't something one came to see however it was really engraved on the spirit. Information to Socrates was a perpetual unceasing truth, something that couldn't be gained through understanding and time. Socrates companions accept that after death the spirit scatters into the air like a breath. On the opposite Socrates accepts that the spirit is in truth undying and in the event that one needs to turn out to be liberated from torment they approach to do so is to exclude themselves from the physical joys of the world. In this exchange Socrates and the thinkers investigate a few contentions for this thought of an everlasting soul. These contentions were to outline and confirm that demise isn't the withering of body and soul by and large, yet when the body kicks the bucket the spirit keeps on living on. Socrates offers perusers four fundamental contentions: The Cyclical Argument, which is the possibility that structures are fixed and outside. The spirit is the sole motivation behind life in this contention, and in this manner can't bite the dust and it is additionally to be viewed as for all intents and purposes ceaseless. Next is The Theory of Recollection, which demands that during childbirth everybody has information that the spirit experienced in another life. Implying that the spirit would have must be existent before birth to hold up under this said information. The Form of Life Argument presents that the spirit looks to some extent like what is subtle and authentic in light of the fact that it is unique. The body looks somewhat like the noticeable and the human since it is objective. The Affinity Argument perhaps the least complex of all. It repeats Socrates considerations of the body and soul, in saying that when the body passes on and disintegrates our spirit will keep on existing in another world.[3] Since the spirit is eternal it has been reused ordinarily, and has likewise experienced everything there is to encounter, for Socrates and Plato this thought of memory is a lot further than recalling something once overlooked. Socrates sees information as something that can't be adapted however the spirit reviews it as it is being reused. Getting a handle on the understanding that things come to be creatures by being made out of something prior and when stopped these parts will keep on existing. Concentrating on The Theory of Recollection, this is the case that information is natural, and can't be educated. â€Å"What you said about the spirit. They imagine that after it has left the body it no longer exists anyplace, however that it is obliterated and broken up on the day the man dies.†(Cebes)[4] Socrates’ point for this contention is that our spirit with holds this information and we are brought into the world with it. Despite the fact that we don't recollect things b efore we are conceived it is said that certain encounters can by the by re stir certain parts of that memory. For instance in The Meno, Socrates raises a scientific issue to Menos slave kid, who doesn't have any earlier preparing in science. The kid thinks he realizes the appropriate response yet Socrates makes him see that his underlying speculation of the appropriate response isn't right. By absolutely posing inquiries, Socrates gets the slave kid to express the correct answer. Socrates demands that he has not told the kid the appropriate response, however through scrutinizing the slave kid, Socrates supported him to remember the slave boy’s own insight into mathematics.[5] Furthermore Socrates likewise makes another case of memory by expressing if one somehow managed to interact with an image or a thing of an adored then it is easy to review said individual to the psyche. This is the means by which memory works. In the event that we analyze this model and change certain parts of it, it doesn't turn out to be exceptionally clear either. On the off chance that an image of a darling one was appeared to a more bizarre it is sheltered to state that the outsider would not have the option to review any considerations, recollections or subtleties of the individual in the photo since they don't have any earlier information on said individual. All together for the outsider to do so they would have needed to been in associate with that individual in the photo at once or another. This demonstration of similarity is simpler for somebody who definitely knows the individual. Plato likewise utilizes a case of a vehicle expressing that before a vehicle is portable there were parts that were made to transform it into a vehicle, for example, the motor, directing wheel, and etcetera. He keeps on mentioning that much after the vehicle stalls that these pieces will in any case stay to make the following vehicle. As per Plato common items take an interest in this memory of dispassionate structures themselves; these things help to remembe r us non-romantic structures on the grounds that the spirit once experienced it. He perseveres that the spirit more likely than not existed along these lines. Which are all approaches to repeat that this thought information is engraved on the spirit may have legitimacy to it. Generally there was time where just the spirit existed and it before long found a home in a body of another, making it now a human being(birth). Resurrection isn't just a resurrection of the spirit yet the balance of the information one accomplished before birth too. At that point there is where our from the earlier information appears to vanish possibly to return when it is reviewed. It is asserted that we lose our insight during childbirth; at that point by the utilization of our faculties regarding specific articles we recuperate the information we had previously. Be that as it may, this connection between the view of reasonable articles and our ability of discovering information can create a progression of disarrays concerning whether it is conceivable to review all earlier information. The issue in this contention and certain parts of this thought of an everlasting soul is that regardless of whether it were demonstrated that we were made up something before birth, and something will stay after death, it isn't for sure that it is the spirit. Through logical investigation it is comprehended that the body is likewise made of particles it is additionally realized that iotas existed before the body and will proceed with long after the body. The iotas that make up the body will in actuality be reused also similarly as Socrates has the idea that the spirit lives on. Plato and Socrates were right on the possibility that specific parts were in pre-presence comes to make one existent and will exist in the afterlife. Albeit even with this thought one can't be sure that the spirit is one of the pieces of the body that is exclusively interminable. There isn't satisfactory data given by Plato or Socrates to make this contention get the job done. We should raise a request of for what reason is that so as to consider flawlessness we should have just needed to have seen it? Beside philosophical perspectives, in regular daily existence we experience blemishes and it is sheltered to state that the brain is fit for thinking about what something of excellence, flawlessness, or an ideal hover has all the earmarks of being. The brain is additionally ready to consider these thoughts regardless of whether the spirit has never experienced it. On the off chance that these contentions demonstrate anything it demonstrates that The Theory of Recollection and The Cyclical Argument both confirm that the spirit existed previously yet the contentions don't demonstrate that the spirit will keep on existing after this life. Works Cited 1. Cahn, M Steven. Works of art of Western Philosophy. Hackett Publishing Company, Inc 2006 2. Morgan, K, 2000, Myth and Philosophy from the pre-Socratics to Plato, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 3. Partenie, Catalin, Platos Myths, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2009 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = . (April 11th2010) [1] Cahn-Plato’s, The Phaedo [2] Quote from the thinker Phaedo [3] Socrates hypotheses talked about by Plato [4] Phaedo 70a [5] Plato’s The Meno

What Cheating Out and Other Theater Jargon Means

What Cheating Out and Other Theater Jargon Means Show class and theater practices are a portion of the main spots where cheating is supported. Actually no, not undermining a test. Whenâ actorsâ cheatâ out, they position themselves towards the crowd, they share their bodies and voices so crowds can see and hear them better. To Cheat Out implies that the entertainer rearranges their body in view of a group of people. This may imply that the entertainers hinder a that is not exactly normal - which is the reason this training swindles reality a tad. Be that as it may, in any event the crowd will have the option to see and hear the entertainer! Regularly, when youngâ actors areâ rehearsing in front of an audience, they may turn their backs to the crowd, or offer just a constrained view. The chief at that point may state, Cheat out, if it's not too much trouble Off the cuff During an exhibition of a play, in the event that you overlook your line and spread for yourself by saying something all things considered, you are advertisement libbing, making discourse on the spot. The shortened term slapped together originates from theâ latin phrase:â ad libitumâ which implies At ones pleasure.But at times depending on an off the cuff is definitely not pleasurable. For an entertainer who overlooks a line during the center of a show, an off the cuff may be the best way to prop the scene up. Have you ever advertisement libbed out of a scene? Have you at any point helped a kindred entertainer who overlooked their lines with an off the cuff? Entertainers have a commitment to learn and convey the lines of a play absolutely as the writer kept in touch with them, however its great to rehearse advertisement libbing during practices. Off Book At the point when on-screen characters have totally remembered their lines, they are supposed to be off book. At the end of the day, they will practice with no content (book) in their grasp. Most practice timetables will build up a cutoff time for entertainers to be off book. What's more, numerous executives won't permit any contents close by - regardless of how inadequately arranged the on-screen characters might be - after the off book cutoff time. Biting the Scenery This bit of showy language isn't complimentary. On the off chance that an on-screen character is biting the landscape, it implies that the person is over-acting. Talking too boisterously and dramatically, gesturing to a great extent and more than would normally be appropriate, robbing for the crowd - these are instances of biting the view. Except if the character you play should be a view chewer, its something to stay away from. Stepping on Lines In spite of the fact that it isn't generally (or typically) expected, entertainers are blameworthy of stepping on lines when they convey a line too soon and along these lines skirt another on-screen characters line or they start their line before another on-screen character has got done with talking and hence talk on another on-screen characters lines. Entertainers are not attached to the act of stepping on lines. Breaking Curtain At the point when crowds go to a showy creation, they are approached to suspend their skepticism - to consent to imagine that the activity in front of an audience is genuine and is occurring just because. It is the duty of the creations cast and team to enable the crowd to do this. In this way, they should abstain from doing things like looking out at the crowd previously or during a presentation, waving from offstage to crowd individuals they know, or showing up in outfit off the phase during recess or after the exhibition closes. These practices and others are viewed as breaking drapery. Paper the House At the point when theaters part with a lot of tickets (or offer the tickets at an exceptionally low rate) so as to increase an enormous crowd, this training is called papering the house. One of the systems behind papering the house is to make positive informal exchange about a show that may some way or another experience the ill effects of low-participation. Papering the house is likewise useful to the entertainers since it is additionally fulfilling and reasonable to play to aâ full or practically full house than to play for an inadequately populated arrangement of seats. Now and then papering the house is a remunerating path for theaters to offer seats to bunches that may not in any case have the option to bear the cost of them.

Islam :: essays research papers

ISLAM  â â â â There has been a lot of discussion about Muslim convictions and the Islam country by and large. The premise of the religion is tranquil and understanding. While individuals turn the conviction around to meet their own requirements. It depends on the lessons of Muhammad. He was conceived in Mecca, which is the capital of Islamic conviction.      Muhammad was brought up in the city of Mecca. He grew up as a vendor and had a spouse. He would meander around outside of the city without anyone else frequently. He meandered so much that he had no activity however his better half trusted in him so she upheld him. One day he had a dream of the heavenly attendant Gabriel. Gabriel disclosed to him that he was a prophet and he should get the message out of god. He returned to Mecca and mentioned to everybody what had occurred and chosen to show everybody the method of God. Nobody trusted him and he was derided for his convictions. So he chose to go out traveling which was known as the â€Å"Hijra†. At the point when he returned to Mecca he had numerous believers. At that point the individuals of Mecca began to trust him and became changes over themselves. This is the account of Muhammad and his lessons. This and more were recorded in the Muslim blessed book, the â€Å"Koran†.      The five columns are the five different ways to be a decent and good Muslim. The principal column is â€Å"Shahadah† which is to pronounce your conviction by saying shahadah. Which means proclaiming god or Allah is omnipotent, and putting stock in the prophethood of Muhammad. The subsequent column is â€Å"Salah† or supplication. Supplication must be completed five times each day towards Mecca or the general bearing of Mecca. The third column is â€Å"Zakah† or duty on the riches. Everybody must give a percent of their profit to poor people. The fourth column is â€Å"Sawm† which is fasting during the long stretch of Ramadan. The fifth and last column is to in any event once in their lives to â€Å"Hajj† or make an excursion to Mecca when one is willing and ready to.      There is such a great amount of difficulty on the planet due to folks who like to change the importance of certain things in religion when it is clear what they mean.

The Causes Of The Revolutions History Essay

The Causes Of The Revolutions History Essay Portrayed as the time of the torrential slide, the occasions of 1989 end up being probably the most astounding and calamitous of the twentieth century. In mid 1989, few would have set out to foresee the uncommon occasions which were to happen. In about only months, the socialist systems over the Eastern Bloc started to disintegrate as the Soviet grasp on the states reduced. In any case, the way that the socialist systems in Poland, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Bulgaria and Romania all fell with such speedy progression can prompt the misguided judgment that the insurgencies had similar causes. In any case, the ordinary inclination to survey the reasons for the fall of socialism by and large is especially unhelpful; this exposition will contend that, in spite of having a similar key long haul causes, the notability of these causes, just as various other transient components, did in certainty change. In making this declaration, the paper will receive a topical methodology, eva luating a scope of variables which added to the occasions of 1989. While recognizing that everything was interconnected, each factor will be assessed concerning the six East European nations already mentioned. [2] Thus, monetary disappointment, system issues, outside impacts and well known dissent will all be thought of. Note that the components which caused the unrests across Eastern Europe can be separated into both long and transient elements. Critically, monetary stagnation and underdevelopment end up being integral to the insurgencies which happened Eastern Europe. All things considered, as verified by Brown, monetary disappointment animated and united cultural restriction in most Eastern European countries. [3] This see is upheld by Chirot who declares that financial stagnation and emergency was the most noticeable explanation behind the breakdown of communism. [4] However, it is now that it is important to recognize the different Eastern European nations. Chirot portrays how, in spite of the fact that not ruined on the size of countries, for example, Ethiopia, Romania and Poland were traveled toward that path, while nations, for example, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and East Germany were monetarily bombing when contrasted with nations in Western Europe. [5] However, the entirety of the six countries battled with monetary wastefulness and creation deficiencies and were, in this way, incapable to go about as serious adversaries to the industrialist economies of Western Europe. Financial stagnation influenced the populace altogether as there was a deficiency of purchaser merchandise, while the promise to full business and low food costs additionally harmed the economies of Eastern Europe.â [6]â In any case, the bombing economy in these nations was apparently connected to system issues; monetary choices were taken with essential thought for the upkeep of gathering rule and the present framework, not what was best for the economy. Subsequently, choices were to a great extent dependent on political will, instead of monetary necessity. [7] Thus, a solid case can be made to propose that characteristic issues with the systems blocked financial advancement. For example, as opposed to utilizing outside advances to put resources into new innovation or enhancements to foundation, the socialist systems in Poland and Hungary rather utilized remote credits to buy customer products to satisfy individuals, [an endeavor to] shore up the disintegrating authenticity of [their] regimes. [8] As an outcome, plainly that the monetary issues which held Eastern Europe ostensibly exacerbated the issues looked by the socialist systems in regards to their key à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢ ¦ illegitimacy. [ 9] Overall, obviously the nations of Eastern Europe all accomplished shifting degrees of financial challenges and, along these lines, the economy went about as a contributing component to the insurgencies. In any case, the catchphrase here is differing. The most serious financial issues were knowledgeable about Bulgaria, Romania and Poland, while the condition of the economy was ostensibly a less noteworthy reason for the upheavals in East Germany and Czechoslovakia as they were more prosperous than their socialist neighbors. Besides, seemingly one of the most essential long haul factors which added to the occasions of 1989 were system issues and failings. In a general sense, a solid case can be made to help the statement that the socialist systems needed authenticity and it was this which at last rendered unrest a sureness instead of a possibility. [10] Crucially, the socialist systems made a deadly blunder in confounding position and authenticity. It was the misinformed conviction that authority conveyed authenticity which demonstrated eventually disastrous. [11] After more than four many years of socialist guideline, by 1989, residents seemingly started to understand that, not exclusively did the systems need authenticity, yet that the power which they had recently applied was available to challenge. Therefore, it is clear that the wrongness of the socialist systems in the entirety of the Eastern European nations straightforwardly added to the ascent in restriction towards socialist guideline. Also, a solid case can be made to help the affirmation this was supported by an expanding acknowledgment that the socialist party could no longer utilize power to look after control. All things considered, what little authenticity the systems at first had bit by bit dissolved after some time; the long periods of restraint, dread and hopelessness of life à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢ ¦ made a general malaise. [12] For occurrence, in East Germany, Honecker used suppression as an instrument for looking after control; when harsh strategies had been surrendered, nonetheless, the framework fallen in a couple weeks. [13] Therefore, this features how, when dread had been evacuated, the wrongness of the systems were uncovered and their future was in this way constrained. Altogether, be that as it may, it is conceivable to state that endeavors to change and haggle with the restriction, as happened in Poland all through 1989, were an endeavor at re-legitimizing the socialist systems so as to protect th eir capacity. All things considered, there was striking accomplishment for Jaruzelski in Poland following the complete pardon he reported in the mid-1980s. Portraying the impact of this, Brown declares that, while the system made strides, the resistance appeared to be in disarray.â [14]â What's more, the socialist systems across Eastern Europe confronted significantly more noteworthy issues than their wrongness. Quite, socialist pioneers needed to discover a harmony between what was best for their nation just as keeping away from dissatisfaction from the Soviet Union. In any case, this was seemingly very extraordinary; every Soviet chief sought after various arrangements towards Eastern Europe, with huge difference between the methodology received by pioneers, for example, Khrushchev and Brezhnev, and pioneers, for example, Gorbachev, for example. [15] This features the reliance of the elements which consolidated to cause the transformations in 1989; in this sense, system issues were additionally needy upon outside impacts, to be specific the job of the Soviet Union. In addition, old pioneers, who were progressively distant from the requirements of their kin, likewise demonstrated problematic. [16] This was ostensibly the situation for Ceausescu, the socialis t chief of Romania. At the hour of his tumble from power, Ceausescu was 71 years of age and had been in office for 22 years. [17] Thus, an intelligent case can be made to draw interfaces between his age and length of residency and his inflexible reaction to restriction and failure to detect the temperament of the nation, bringing about an insubordination which cost him his life. [18] Overall, a solid case can be made to help the declaration that system issues and failings assumed a key job in the entirety of the unrests across Eastern Europe. Nonetheless, while the entirety of the European states shared this major long haul reason for distress, the remarkable quality of the transient elements differed incredibly between nations. Likewise, another factor which apparently added to the upheavals of 1989 can be all in all alluded to as outside variables. This is a reference to the scope of momentary elements which were outside the control of the socialist systems, including land issues, the job of Gorbachev, the hugeness of the domino impact and furthermore the expanded attention to life in the West. Regarding topography, it is critical to consider the area of the East European nations as a solid case can be made to propose this had a course on the occasions of 1989. For example, East Germany was a bleeding edge state because of its position flanking the industrialist West Germany. [19] Moreover, the populace was additionally progressively western, with numerous residents having the option to recall when Germany was as yet bound together. In this way, East Germany had a more grounded penetration of Western culture than a considerable lot of different nations in Eastern Europe. [20] What is more, as the E uropean landmass has barely any regular outskirts, unmistakably occasions happening in one nation are probably going to have a thump on impact in neighboring nations. For example, following the opening of the Hungarian outskirt with Austria, East Germany was seriously influenced; the opening of the fringe set off a displacement emergency, with countless East Germans endeavoring to escape because of their discouragement and sicken with the regime. [21] This demonstrated exceptionally harming for the East German system; the introduction of the wrongness of the system demonstrated lethal. Consequently, this features not just the significance of the expanded familiarity with life in the West, yet additionally the critical pretended by topography regarding presentation to pictures of both life in the West just as western media. In any case, these variables are obviously progressively significant in clarifying the reasons for the upheavals in those nations which were geologically near West Europe than those which were nearer to the Soviet Union. Moreov

Pros and Cons of Being in a Small Major

Pros and Cons of Being in a Small Major With over a hundred different programs, Illinois is a very academically diverse university. However, that doesnt mean everyones distributed equally across all majors. Some majors (like Finance or Psychology) have a huge number of students, while others like Dance or Social Work are a lot smaller. Im in one of those small majorsâ€"Astronomy. There was about 30 people in my freshman astronomy seminar, and Ive never run into an Astronomy major outside my graduating class. Being in a small major is a lot different to being in a popular oneâ€"here are a couple reasons why. The Pros: 1. You get a lot of attention from your academic advisor. Last semester, I was really struggling with a couple of classes. I needed to drop one, but I wasnt sure if it would work with my future schedule. Worse still, the deadline to drop classes was approaching fast. I absolutely needed to talk to my advisor. In a big major, booking a meeting with your academic advisor might take a while. There are a ton of students to compete with for an appointment slot, and you might not be able to meet with your advisor for some time. Luckily for me, I didnt have that problemâ€"I was able to schedule a meeting the day after I realized I was in trouble. 2. Youll probably be closer to your professors. Small majors mean small advanced level courses, which mean lots of one-on-one interactions with your professors. Its really difficult to get to know professors in huge classesâ€"I cant even see my instructor half the time in big lectures. A small major will have a lot of small classes, making meeting your professor a lot easier. Ive already had several interactions with the professor of my current astronomy course. Actually knowing some of your professors is super importantâ€"you never know when you might need a recommendation letter! 3. Making friends within your major is really easy! Because theres only a couple of you, making friends with other people in your major is a lot easier. I always do my astronomy homework with other astronomy majors because, well, theyre the only people I can do my homework with. Getting well connected with people going through the same as experience as you makes college a lot easier! The Cons: 1. Theres not going to be a lot of people who can help you. I got a lot of support from older students when I was in PHYS 211 (a huge class with about 700 students a semester). A great part about being in a big major is that there are a ton of upperclassmen out there who can help. In a small major, getting help is a problem. If I get really stuck with a homework problem, Im going to need to wait for office hours where I can talk to a teaching assistant or a professor. 400-level astronomy courses only have about 20 students a semesterâ€"Ill be hard-pressed to find older students who can help me. 2. You might not know what to expect in courses. There wont be a lot of upperclassmen who can share their experiences about courses. As a result, you might be starting classes with no idea whatsoever on what to expect. Whats the workload like? Are the homework sets difficult? Is the professor a good lecturer? How should one study for the exams? Although these questions may sound trivial, Ive found that theyve really helped me maintain a healthy lifestyle in college. I wont commit as much time to a course if upperclassmen tell me its really easy, and Ill work extra hard on a course if its notoriously difficult. One of the biggest problems Ive faced in college is time management. Without the anecdotes of older students, it might take a longer while to grasp how a course works (and therefore how to best balance your time). Choosing your major is a huge decisionâ€"youre picking what you want to be studying for four entire years. However, I want to emphasize that how big or small your major is shouldnt be a deciding factor. While there are several cons of being in a small major, I still love being in one. Astronomy is what I truly love to study, and Im more than willing to work with the several disadvantages that Im faced with. If you do what you love, nothing can stop you! classes majors Franklin Class of 2022 I grew up in Hong Kong, China, and I’ve come across the world to Illinois to major in Astronomy in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. I’ve always thought outer space is super cool, and I love that I’m learning everything that I can about it at Illinois.

The Army Leader Research Paper - 825 Words

The Army Leader (Research Paper Sample) Content: The Army LeaderStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameInstitutional AffiliationThe Army LeaderIntroductionThere are certain traits that an army leader has to possess. These skills can be classified in different ways. The paper entails a review of these skills from a three-dimensional view. This includes the character, presence and intellect requirements in the skills of an army leader. * CharacterAn army leader has to possess certain traits to completely fit into the position of a leader. Character describes "who you are" and determines how you behave and act. For the case of an army leader, characters can be described in terms of certain values. These values include loyalty, duty, respect, selfless service, honor, integrity and personal courage (Schoomaker, 2006).As far as loyalty is concerned, the leader has to truly bear faith and allegiance to the constitution of the United States, the army and all the other soldiers. The call of duty also has to be obeyed. The leader ha s to be in a position to fulfil the obligations that he or she is entitled to. In line with respect, the army leader needs to be a role model when it comes to handling other people. He or she has to treat others in a manner that they would have liked to be treated.The leader needs to subordinate personal interests to those of service to the nation. Therefore, selfless service is required of the individual. This is evaluated based on the readiness of the army leader to sacrifice personal interests to those of the country. The actions of the leader need to be guided by the Army values. This way, the leader is expected to have honor for such values.To act in line with the legal and ethical requirements constitutes to integrity, an aspect of character that the leader must possess. Finally, the leader must have self-courage in confronting emerging situations. This is important in ensuring that all the duties are lived up to. All these characters have to be applied at the same tim e in order to come up with a competent army leader. * PresenceUnlike the case with all the other traits, presence is a trait that can be learnt from the external environment and while in service. Presence will be aimed at developing strategies to make people be inspired to trust and follow the leader. Presence can be described from four angles. These include military bearing, physical fitness, confidence and resilience. The leader has to be there for the subordinates in these four perspectives in order to be deemed a competent leader.As far as military bearing is concerned, it is expected of the leader to act competently (Schoomaker, 2006). The leader has to know how to wear appropriate uniform or civilian attire with the best regards to pride and thrill. This way, the subordinates will feel motivated by appreciation by the leader of the value of being in the army. It is important to be there for the other members of the army so as to provide a clear picture of what it takes to be in the career.The basis of unit readiness is physical fitness. Therefore, an army leader has to act present in physical exercises and other activities that pertain to body fitness. This provides the subordinates with appreciation of the need to be in the military. The army leader needs to lead by example. In this case, demonstrations are considered an added advantage that all the army subordinates could emulate.Presence is also seen in the line of confidence in handling emerging issues. In the event of need for action, it is important for the leader to be present and lead the crew in combating the enemiesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ threats. Finally, regarding presence, the leader needs to be resilient and be in a position to quickly recover from setbacks, injuries and adversity. This is important in providing endless hopes to the rest of the members in difficult times. * IntellectMental agility is an intellectual trait that is required of an army leader. Agility is required to help in adapting to situations in confronting the enemy. The leader has to be in a position to put up with emerging changes or situations in the course of duty. It requires mental reasoning to develop agile strategies that would help combat emerging challenges in the military.Intellectual aspects of army leadership can also be viewed from the judgmental perspectives. In making sound judgments, the leader has to express high standards of efficiency and pro...

Launching a New Product - Idioms in Context

This short story focuses on the difficulties of launching a new product, or introducing a new idea. Learn from the definitions provided for the idioms and expressions introduced following the story and check your understanding with a short quiz. Make sure to read for gist the fist time. Launching a New Product - Story Trying to launch a new product can be a daunting task. In fact, its so hard that most people have no staying power and soon give up realizing that theyll have to cut their losses and accept defeat. There are many reasons for these difficulties, not least of which is that really new ideas often fly in the face of most peoples expectations. Just think back to the days before the cell phone. Im sure the company that created that first huge, heavy portable phone faced a lot of opposition to their product. Who ever thought wed end up carrying phones in our pockets that have also double as our personal digital assistants?!   In order to keep the ball rolling, an entrepreneur or anyone with a new idea will probably have to ruffle peoples feathers as the push for success. This ability to tilt at windmills is similar to the ability to completely ignore what, at the time, must seem like obvious advice. Its this knack for belief in spite of doubt that success hinges on. Without an almost religious conviction, its hard to continue with the order of the day of pushing your product. This is especially true when a CEO or some other important corporate know-it-all is looking daggers at you as they rake you over the coals for ever having thought of such a stupid idea. Then of course, there are those who throw a red herring into the conversation as you make your pitch to potential investors. However, in the end, you wont need to hard sell your product to those who get it. Theyll recognize your inspiration and throw caution to the wind to catch the train of your genius! Thats the day youll kick off your drive to succ ess. Definitions cut ones losses - accept that you have lost and quitfly in the face of something - be contrary to what some ideas seem to provehard sell something - try to force someone into buying something by making them believe that they need to buy it NOW!have no staying power - not be able to last a long timehinge on something - be dependent upon something else happeningkeep the ball rolling - continue supporting something by doing what is necessarykick off - begin something, usually some sort of business campaignlook daggers at someone - look at someone with intense hatredmake a pitch - introduce a business idea to someone, try to sell somethingorder of the day - the most important thing that needs to be done on an agendarake someone over the coals - strongly criticize someone for doing something wrongred herring - an argument which is introduced into a discussion to avoid talking about something more importantruffle someones feathers - insult someonethrow caution to the wind - take a chance d espite the risktilt at windmills - work against impossible odds, try to continue doing something that is hindered by others Idioms Quiz Lets keep ______________ on this project. I dont think we should quit just yet.Any artist will tell you that before success comes youll often feel as if are ______________.He had to accept defeat, ______________ his ______________ and close the business.  She ______________ her husband ______________ for his mistakes that cost them thousands.Im afraid that idea has ______________. Itll never work out.Stop ______________ me! I didnt do anything wrong, and I didnt mean to offend you.Peter knew that he was bringing a ______________ into the conversation, but he didnt want the project to move forward.Im afraid that ______________ everything I know. It cant be true.  Our success ______________ getting an investment in this project. Without funds, were lost.  Id like to ______________ at the next investors meeting. Do you think theyll have time to listen to my proposal? Quiz Answers the ball rollingtilting at windmillscut his lossesraked her husband over the coalslooking daggers atred herringflies in the face ofhinds onmake a pitch Learn more idioms in context with further stories.

Analyzing The Project Execution, Reporting, And Managing...

Examining the project execution, reporting, and managing resources for ECO-Trans will show where the companies project could benefit. ECO-Trans is a company based in Europe that provides a driver assist technology used on buses, trains, and other mass transit vehicles. Their new product allows for a better driver performance that analyzes routes and advises the worker on which patterns to use resulting fuel savings. The case study analysis will show where fault and area for improvement. The project management fundamentals that are targeted are in the schedule, cost, conflict resolution, team management, communication with stakeholders, and resource allocation. The project success ultimately relies on the project manager ability to use all tools and techniques associated with a project s progress. The key to providing a project within the schedule and allocated budget are essential issues for a project s success. The project manager must continually monitor and regulate project objectives to stay inside the budget and on time. The manager has to identify early indicators that could potentially risk or derail the project and take the required counteractive action keeping the assignment under control. The first obstacle to figure out is the schedule. Since the project s sponsor mandated that the project must be delivered on time and within budget. However, the project has run into some hindrances creating delays; mainly the delivery of defective computer terminalShow MoreRelatedProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesReference of Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) Concepts to Text Topics Chapter 1 Modern Project Management Chapter 8 Scheduling resources and cost 1.2 Project defined 1.3 Project management defined 1.4 Projects and programs (.2) 2.1 The project life cycle (.2.3) App. G.1 The project manager App. G.7 Political and social environments F.1 Integration of project management processes [3.1] 6.5.2 Setting a schedule baseline [8.1.4] 6.5.3.1 Setting a resource schedule 6.5.2.4 Resource levelingRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 PagesSheffield (1981–2) and Sydney University (1983–5). She teaches and researches in the area of management accounting. Her current research projects include an examination of the role of financial and nonfinancial controls in the management of strategic supply relationships, knowledge management in professional service firms, and the effects of extended performance reporting on financial markets. She has published widely in international journals including The Accounting Review; Accounting, OrganizationsRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |   820 PagesChan Developing Library and Information Center Collections, Fifth Edition G. Edward Evans and Margaret Zarnosky Saponaro Metadata and Its Impact on Libraries Sheila S. Intner, Susan S. Lazinger, and Jean Weihs Organizing Audiovisual and Electronic Resources for Access: A Cataloging Guide, Second Edition Ingrid Hsieh-Yee Introduction to Cataloging and Classification, Tenth Edition Arlene G. Taylor LIbRaRy and InfoRMaTIon CenTeR ManageMenT Seventh Edition Robert D. Stueart and Barbara B. Moran Read MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 Pagesand Mr. ANDREWS) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Labor, Ways and Means, Oversight and Government Reform, the Budget, Rules, Natural Resources, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL To provide affordable, quality health care forRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesBrigham, Lancaster University, UK McAuley et al. provide a highly readable account of ideas, perspectives and practices of organization. By thoroughly explaining, analyzing and exploring organization theory the book increases the understanding of a field that in recent years has become ever more fragmented. Organization theory is central to managing, organizing and reflecting on both formal and informal structures, and in this respect you will find this book timely, interesting and valuable. Peter HoldtRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesSingapore Taipei Tokyo Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Director of Editorial Services: Ashley Santora Acquisitions Editor: Brian Mickelson Editorial Project Manager: Sarah Holle Editorial Assistant: Ashlee Bradbury VP Director of Marketing: Patrice Lumumba Jones Senior Marketing Manager: Nikki Ayana Jones Senior Managing Editor: Judy Leale Production Project Manager: Becca Groves Senior Operations Supervisor: Arnold Vila Operations Specialist: Cathleen Petersen Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Art

Personal Experience Home Made Fertilizer and Inorganic...

Introduction: My family and I do a lot of traveling and while traveling we pass through rural communities where the people have to grow their own food as they do not have enough income to buy their own food. Some of these people, however, still use fertilizer in order to increase the rate of production and total yield produced. Those people who use a form of fertilizer to feed their plants, they generally use cattle manure or home-made fertilizer. At home we used to use inorganic fertilizers on our plants as they are easier to use and easily available at any garden shop, however, we have started to use the new Bokashi medium as fertilizer as it is better for the environment and it also reduces food waste. Food waste is reduced as the leftover food is used to create a liquid which can be used as a fertilizer as it is full of the nutrients left in the leftover food. I started to think about which fertilizer would work best: According to my research on the difference between inorganic and organic f ertilizers, the organic fertilizers work so well because they supply the plants with the nutrients required for growth immediately. However, the organic fertilizers such as cattle manure work so well because they enrich the soil with humus allowing for nutrients to form naturally, which will last. I was interested in which of these fertilizers would produce the best crop in a set period of time, as this would help figure out which fertilizer is best to use in the garden. ResearchShow MoreRelatedHow Food Security And Hunger Are Huge Issues3133 Words   |  13 Pagescrisis of overpopulation, overconsumption, food loss, wastage and scarcity of natural resources like water, food and fuel for survival. Yet, many are still unaware about the significance of the problem. Although, technology has improved our lives and made things a good deal easier and convenient for us, however, it has not solved the questions of how to sustainably use the resources. This paper will further address the mo dern industrial agriculture practices that have caused negative impacts on theRead MoreOrganic Food8071 Words   |  33 Pagescultivating foods and other agricultural products using methods that do not involve modern synthetic inputs such as synthetic pesticides and chemical fertilizers, do not contain genetically modified organisms, and are not processed using irradiation. Organic food is produced with: †¢ No synthetic pesticides, herbicides or fumigants †¢ No fertilizers made with synthetic ingredients or sewage sludge †¢ No genetically modified organisms (GMOs) †¢ No irradiation †¢ No hormones, antibiotics, artificialRead MoreThe Antimicrobial Effect of 100% Mature Psidium Guajava (Guava) Leaf Extract on the Growth of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (Atcc # 27853)5916 Words   |  24 Pages The guava extract will be weighed to get 100 g. Sterile distilled water will be added to the extract to make a 100 mL solution, which is equivalent to 100% concentration. Preparation of Filter Paper Disk Whatman Filter Paper No. 2 disks will be made with an approximate diameter of 6.6 mm by using an ordinary office two-hole puncher. Precaution must be taken to avoid overlapping of holes, since the paper disks will have a tendency to curl after punching. 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Summary Of The Hunt - 851 Words

The Hunt It was four a.m. on November 4, 2013 when the day of hunting began. My dad was abruptly yelling in my room to go take my de-scenting shower. I really did not want to go, and I wouldn’t have if the day wasn’t predicted to be the best day for hunting. We were going deer hunting for a trophy buck. With the little energy I possessed, I crawled out of bed. As I stood up from my cozy nest of slumber my eyes went black from moving too quickly. When I regained my bearings, I made my way to the refrigerator to get a glass of water. Upstairs my dad’s shower was running and I knew I was going to be late. He always had enough time to get his 3-layers of clothes on and watch TV before I even get in the shower. My dad tells me that it’s his normal routine where he has to get up early every morning for work. For me, school comes early enough and 7 a.m. is hard for me to wake up, much less four. When I was finally ready to leave, inside the house I was sweating from all t he heat I had built up, but outside I was grateful to have it. Our hunting property is located in Crockett, Virginia which is about 20 minutes from my house. The road was empty and carefully unfolded as our truck lights shinned to unveil it. I was trying to soak up heat from the truck to embrace the cold outside. When we finally reached our destination, I had to leave my comfort in the heat behind in the truck, put on another layer of clothes, and off we went to our tree stand. My father and I were going to a treeShow MoreRelatedInterview Summary – Tessy Hunt. This Interview Process1244 Words   |  5 PagesInterview Summary – Tessy Hunt This interview process really taught me how to listen to and accept the viewpoints of other people who are not necessarily from the same background that I am from. I spoke to one person that I have known for years, and another person who I never spoke with prior to the interview. My first contact was Ms. Tessy Hunt, a direct support counselor for individuals with special needs. The people who Tessy serve, face challenges that not everyone is equipped to support. I choseRead MoreCase Analysis : Wearne And White Hunt 1025 Words   |  5 PagesCase Study Summary Overview Philosopher William James once stated, â€Å"acceptance of what has happened is the first step to overcoming the consequences of any misfortune† (n.d.). For New York and the world, this acceptance of the terrorist attacks on September 11th would take a back seat to a more pressing concern; the search for survivors or their remains. A task made harder by the sheer nature of the disaster. â€Å"The wreckage was a precarious mess of twisted steel, concrete and debris, which couldRead MoreThe, And The Clay Hunt Suicide Prevention For American Veterans Act Of 20141524 Words   |  7 Pagesto grow and change overtime, recent reforms have been set in place to continue to provide healthcare to veterans. This paper will discuss a brief summary of recent reforms of the Veteran Access, Choice, and Accountability Act of 2014 (H.R. 3230) and the Clay Hunt Suicide Prevention for American Veterans Act of 2014 (Clay Hunt SAV Act). From this summary it will then be appropriated how these ref orms adhere to the social justice framework presented by John Rawls in the Rawlsian â€Å"Justice as Fairness†Read More5-Day Lesson Plan1065 Words   |  5 Pages (ocean, sea, theory, freshwater, salinity, lake, river, underground water, oceanography). Student groups will complete â€Å"Label the Earth’s Oceans†. CLOSURE: Review and discuss oceans. 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First Year Experience Free Essays

English 1301 Professor Terri Craig 20th March 2018 Registration Day Welcome to Lonestar Cy fair for the spring semester of 2018 all new and incoming first year college students. We here at Lonestar wish nothing but the best for you in your academic careers; while pursing your degree, in whatever that may be. Today will be your first introduction into the Lonestar college and registration system. We will write a custom essay sample on First Year Experience or any similar topic only for you Order Now The registration process may seem overwhelming at first but that is simply because you have never had an experience like it before. Once you understand how everything operates around here, you will realize how simple and easy registration really is. I will be going over deciding your major, choosing your classes, and setting up financial aid. Everything will be explained in detail so that there will not be any confusion along the process. First things first, you all want to have a major so that you all do not waste your time. Everyone is not expected to know exactly what they would like to major in, so having an idea is also fine. To anyone who is unsure on their major you can meet up with any of our advisors here at the school free of charge Monday through Friday. They will dig into your personality a bit, asking you various questions such as are you more of an introvert or extrovert, also your preferences to point you in the right direction of what to major in. The advisors will also help students decide on which classes to take to reach the ultimate goal of graduating. Deciding on a major is important for two reasons when first starting off college. Reason one being that you all do not want to waste your time chasing a career path that does not suit you or you do not enjoy. Secondly, in order to pick your classes accordingly, you have to have a major. Having a major brings me into my second topic, which is picking your classes.Picking your classes will be the easiest task you have on registration day. You all will choose your classes in the enrolment lab; the Enrollment Lab is a computer lab located on the first floor and is available to students who need assistance. During this process you will be able to decide on the days, time, and types of classes you wish to take. Do you want to have class in a classroom or online? Or do you want to have a mixture of both? Are you a morning person who can function or do you prefer to sleep in and have class later in the day? You have the option to pick and decide how you want to approach your classes. If you would like to know more about your potential professor, you can look up the different reviews they have to decide if they best match your learning style. Once you have decided on your classes, all you have to do is register and you are good to go. Its best to pick classes that day because they will often fill up quickly. Now that you all have decided on your major and which classes to go along with that, you need to check in with financial aid.Financial aid is not a requirement for everyone who attends college, but for most it is a major help. If you are interested in financial aid, save yourself the hassle and have everything you need prepared before you go, to save yourself a bit of time. Financial aid is funding available to students to assist with the completion of academic programs if you qualify for it. This includes student loans, scholarships, and work study programs just to name a few. It is best to go early to the financial aid office because it is often the busiest on registration day. Registration day is always confusing for any new comer into any college system. However, as you can tell the, registration process is not that difficult at all. Once you decide on a major, the other steps just come naturally. I hope you all find it simple and easy to navigate around the school on registration day. How to cite First Year Experience, Papers

Colorectal Cancer for Inflammatory Bowel Disease - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theColorectal Cancer for Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Answer: Colon and rectum tumors are mostly common; the colorectal area is now the third most common site of cancer cases and deaths globally (Bailey and You, 2014). Cancer of the colon and rectum develops from the epithelial lining of the intestine. It usually begins as a benign polyp which later becomes a malignant which penetrates and destroys the normal tissues. The frequency of occurrence is highest for individuals older than 85 years of age and is higher for individuals who have had a history of colon cancer in the family. The specific cause of colorectal cancer is still not known but the risk factors have been identified. The risk factors include breast cancer in women, high fat and beef intake, and medical record of inflammatory bowel disease and lastly family history of colon cancer (Ponteri-lewis, 2013). If this disease is detected early and treated, it could save three people out of four with colon cancer. This essay is going to talk about the drugs administered to Nelly their mech anism of action and lastly the technologies used to detect colorectal cancer. Drugs administered Colorectal cancer therapy depends on the stage of the disease and it usually done by removal of the tumor through surgery, adjuvant therapy and supportive therapy. Nellie had a stage IVA cancer and she was referred to a colonoscopy and it was discovered that nelly had polyps in the colon which were surgically removed. She later came for adjuvant therapy which included 5-Fluorouracil, Irinotecan and lastly Oxaliplatin. This kind of therapy was used to reduce the chances of the cancer coming back after surgery. Pain medication was initiated after targeted radiotherapy failed to shrink the tumor, the severe back pain was as a result of cancer that had spread to the spinal cord and was compressing the spinal cord. Pain medication included paracetamol and morphine. Spinal tumor increased each day which caused more pain and the dose of morphine was difficult to titrate due to severe side effects it caused. End of life pathway drugs were commenced which included levomepromazine and sublingu al clonazepam. Mechanism of action 5- Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an antimetabolite which exerts its action on cells undergoing cycling. It kills tumor cells which are in the cycling and resting phase of the cell cycle. In the cell fluorouracil is changed to 5- fluoro-2-deoxyuridine-5-monophosphate (5-FdUMP), which causes the suppression of thymidylate synthase which later leads to the death of thymineless of cells. DNA synthesis is inhibited by the penetration of FdUMP. RNA synthesis and function is inhibited by 5-fluorouradine-5-triphosphate (FUTP) which is a fluorouracil metabolite. In the tumor cell the mechanism of resistance include an increased thymidylate synthase activity, a reduced activation of 5-FU, and lastly a decreased drug sensitivity of this enzyme. As a result the cell is unable to divide and dies. Irinotecan is a plant derived cell cycle specific (CCS) drugs which is found in the camptothecins group. It is converted to an active form SN-38 which requires carboxyl esterase (Huangg, Wuerzberger-Davis and Seufzer, 2012). it inhibits topoisomerase 1 activity hence causing damage to the DNA. The DNA is damaged by an inhibiting enzyme that cuts and the single DNA strands during the normal DNA repair process (Maureen, Beidler and cheng, 2013). Oxaliplatin is a chemotherapeutic agent that contains 1, 2- diaminocyclohexane ligand. Like the other platinum based compounds it exerts its effect by damaging the DNA and also by inhibition of RNA synthesis. It induces three types of links which include DNA intra-strand link, DNA inter-strand crosslinks and DNA-protein crosslinks. Intra-strand links act by the induction of DNA lesions while the inter-strand link are said to bring about the cytotoxicity of cisplatin. The DNA protein crosslink causes arrest of DNA synthesis and inhibition of messenger RNA synthesis hence cell death. Paracetamol also known as acetaminophen is a weak inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and COX-2 are inhibitors of prostaglandin (Boataud, Aronoff and Richardson, 2015). Prostaglandin is inhibited if there is a low level of arachidonic acid. Cox-2 is the main isoenzyme when the arachidonic acid is at low concentration (Aronoff, Boutard and Marnett, 2013). And for this reason paracetamol selectively prevents prostaglandin synthesis involving Cox-2 this is due to the lower flux in the pathway that produces decreased level of hydroperoxide. Opioids acts on the receptors found in neuronal cell membrane to produce effect. The major three types of receptors include kappa, delta, and mu. Morphine has been found to have a high affinity for m receptors. G-protein which is a guanine nucleotide protein is coupled to opioid receptors. The opioid has two sites where it acts upon, the postsynaptic neuron and the presynaptic nerve terminal. In the presynaptic nerve terminal the action of morphine is to prevent neurotransmitter release by reducing calcium entry and increasing potassium current. Morphine also acts on the pain pathways, opioid receptors are present in pain transmission regions of the nervous system. It acts by inhibition of neurotransmitter release from the primary afferent terminals found in the spinal cord and also the activation of the midbrain control that is the descending inhibitors. Levomepromazine is a neuroleptic agent. It has anti-histamine, anti-emetic and analgesic effect. It precise mechanism of action is not yet known. Clonazepam is a benzodiazepam. It is a strong anticonvulsant. Its main type of action is to make it easier for GABAergic transmission in the brain. This GABA receptors are located in dorsal raphe neurons which acts by inhibiting raphe cell lining. 5-HT synthesis is not inhibited by clonazepam but it reduces the utilization of 5-HT in the brain. Technologies used to detect colorectal cancer Colonoscopy is a procedure in which one views the large intestine using a device known as a colonoscope (Zapka, Klabunde and Typlin, 2014). It is a thin flexible tube with a camera and a source of light. This device is inserted in the anus region and through the colon. This device captures images and videos for the doctor to see. If there is an abnormal growth the doctor will be able to see. It is also used to remove little amount of tissue for biopsy. DNA testing has been used to identify individual at risk of colorectal cancer. Through DNA testing doctors have been able to prevent the disease at an early stage. Clients identified at risk are genetically cancelled on the disease, so as to understand prevention and treatment measures (Leissic, 2012). Stool test has been used to check for the presence of blood. It is the most common method used for early cancer detection (Burch, Soares-Weiser and John, 2013). The basic examination of the stool includes checking for color and testing for occult blood. It also checks for the ion containing portion of the hemoglobin known as the heme which is changed during the movement in the intestines (Ouyang, Chen and Getzenberg, 2018). Lower gastrointestinal tract procedure has been used to detect the presence polyps and tumors in the colon. Barium enema is inserted in the rectum so as to visualize the presence polyps. This radioscope substance is inserted during fluoroscopy. Other visualizing colon studies include double contrast studies. In double contrast, it involves the insertion of thick barium solution followed by pumping of air. This process distinguishes barium coated mucosa and air filled lumen hence allowing easier detection of little lesions. Sigmoidoscopy, anoscopy and protoscopy are used to view the lower portion of the colon to check for rectal bleeding, tumor, polyps or other pathological processes. The anoscope is used to view the anus and the lower rectum. The sigmoidscopes and protoscopes are rigid scopes used to view the rectum and sigmoid (Elmunzer, Harvard and Schoenfeld, 2015). The flexible fiberoptic sigmoidoscope allows the colon to be viewed up to 40-50cm from the anus. During the procedure biopsy can be performed using a small biting forceps introduced through the endoscope. If the rectal polyps are viewed that can be removed with a wire snare used to grasp the pedicle. Magnetic resonance imaging is used in the checking of polyps in the colon (Forsberg, 2012). This is a non-invasive technique that uses radio waves and magnetic fields to produce an image of the area being studied. Oral contrasts agents are used to enhance images. The client lie in the machine having not eaten or drunk anything for the last 6-8 hours. The entire procedure takes up to thirty to ninety minutes. Scintigraphy is a radionuclide testing which uses the radioactive isotopes such as the indium and iodine. This agents are used to reveal or visualize changes in atomic structures, organ size and the presence of neoplasm or any other focal lesion. Abdominal ultrasonography is another method used to check polyps in the colon. This is done by production of high frequency sound waves in the internal body organs. This echoes are recorded on an olliscope as they pass through the tissues. This method is used to check the size of and the configuration of abdominal structures. Advantages of this method is that it needs no ionizing radiation hence they will be no side effects and it also not expensive. The only disadvantage that it has is that it cannot view structures behind a bone since the bone prevents ultrasonic echoes from passing to the deeper structures. References Aronoff, D., Boutard, O. and Marnett, J. (2013). Inhibition of prostaglandin H2 synthases by salicylate is dependent on the oxidative state of the enzymes.J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther, 304, pp.589-594. Bailey, E. and You, N. (2014). Increasing disparities in the age related incidence of colon and rectal cancer in the United States. 150(1), pp.17-22. Boataud, O., Aronoff, D. and Richardson, J. (2015). Determinants of the cellular specificity of acetaminophen as an inhibitor of prostaglandin H2 synthases.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 99, pp.730-735. Burch, T., Soares-Weiser, K. and John, D. (2013). Diagnostic accuracy of fecal result blood tested in screening colorectal cancer: A systemic review.journal of medicine screening, 14(3), pp.132-137. Elmunzer, B., Harvard, R. and Schoenfeld, P. (2015). Effect of flexible sigmoidoscopy based screening on incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trial.Plus Medicine, 9(12), pp.1001-1035. Forsberg, F. (2012). Advance in ultrasound contrast technique.Applied referencing radiology, 16, pp.5-10. Huangg, T., Wuerzberger-Davis, S. and Seufzer, B. (2012). NF-Kaapab activation by capmtothelin, a linkage between nuclear DNA damage and cytoplasmic signed events.J clin invest, 107, pp.241-246. Leissic, M. (2012). Advance in genetic testing for care risk.Medsurge nursing, 10(3), pp.123-125. Maurren, J., Beidler, R. and cheng, Y. (2013). Campthocesin resistance related to to drug induced down regulation of topoisomerase 1 and steps occurring after the formation of protein linked DNA breaks.AnnNy Acad Sci, 803, pp.74-92. Ouyang, D., Chen, J. and Getzenberg, R. (2018). Non-invasive testing for colorectal cancer: A review.American journal of gastroentology, 100(6), pp.1393-1403. Ponteri-lewis, V. (2013). Colorectal cancer.Medsurge nursing, 9(1), pp.9-15. Zapka, J., Klabunde, C. and Typlin, S. (2014). Screening colonoscopy in the USA: Attitudes and practises of primary care physians.Journal of general intervid medicine, 27(9), pp.1150-1158.

Personal Narrative Being Fully Human perso Essay Example For Students

Personal Narrative Being Fully Human perso Essay nal narrative essaysBeing Fully Human One act of simple human kindness can make a real difference. For example, one can make a short and tender call to an acquaintance and save this persons future career or even hisher life during that call. A few weeks ago from the innermost of my heart, I felt a premonition. Which I felt my heart was passing a message to me: call your friend who is studying in London for her degree. At that moment I suddenly realized that I had not contacted her for at least six months, which is not the correct way to treat friends. Nevertheless, I am glad that I made this phone call to her, as we are old friends. However, on the other hand I was given her bad news. She told me unspeakable things; she was being deceived by her boyfriend, as well as has asked to leave their little lovely flat immediately. Besides these ugly things, the upper most thought in my mind was she might fell abandoned by society, and do something unimaginable to herself, like give up her studies, or even to put an end to her young and beautiful life. I was very glad and pleased, that this phone call turned her negative thoughts into very positive ones! I believe what I did at the time seemed like a piece of cake to me, but I was a powerful thing happening for her. Hence, now I know the reason why people always said keep in touch, because with this connection I made a huge influence on a person unconditionally and unknowingly. In other words, I am glad that I am a human being, because I can use my kindness for people who need help, and make a real difference.

Providence and Provision

Providence and Provision Providence and Provision Providence and Provision By Mark Nichol Providence and provision, and their forebear provide, all ultimately pertain to the notion of foresight. This post discusses these words and others with the same origin. That ancestor word is videre, the Latin verb meaning â€Å"see,† which gave birth to providere (â€Å"see ahead†). Provide’s literal sense extended to the figurative meanings of â€Å"act with foresight† and â€Å"prepare.† The noun form provision, originally used in the context of a church official’s appointment to a position not yet vacant, later also meant simply â€Å"something provided† and came to pertain, in plural form, to food supplies provided for a certain purpose, such as an expedition. (One who provides, meanwhile, is a provider.) Proviso, Latin for â€Å"provided,† refers to an introduction of a contractual condition or stipulation. Purvey, cognate with provide, is not as common as the latter word, but one who provides is sometimes referred to as a purveyor, as in a mercantile context. (The word took that form based on a passage through Old French and Anglo-French.) Purview, meaning â€Å"a range† or â€Å"a limit† or â€Å"the essence of a statute,† entered English by way of Old French and Anglo-French, descended from the same word as purvey. Provedore, likely from an Italian dialect by way of Portuguese and Spanish, is a synonym of purveyor, as is proveditore, which in the Republic of Venice also referred to a government official. Providence, which literally means â€Å"foresight,† had an implication of divine guidance as well as a secular connotation first in Latin and then in Old French as well as in English; in the religious context, the English word is often capitalized. Improvidence is the failure to foresee or prepare; the adjectival forms of the antonyms are provident and improvident. Cognate synonyms are prudence/prudent and imprudence/imprudent (the last word not to be confused with the unrelated word impudent, meaning â€Å"immodest† or â€Å"insolent†), which refer more broadly to discretion, shrewdness, or wisdom or the lack thereof. Improvisation, and the verb improvise, are also descended from providere, in the sense of improvised, or unprepared, behavior being unforeseen. The truncation improv refers to extemporaneous presentation, especially a spontaneous musical performance or a comedy routine, the latter sometimes based on topical prompts from audience members. (Improve and improvement are unrelated.) By extension, to improvise is to do something without forethought, as when reacting to an emergency or another unexpected situation. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Definitely use "the" or "a"Writing the CenturyWords That Begin with Q

Meanings of Tool

Meanings of Tool Meanings of Tool Meanings of Tool By Maeve Maddox A reader wants to know who’s right about the use of the word tool: My brother vehemently asserts that a tractor counts as a tool, since it is an invention that helps someone do something. However, the rest of [my friends and family] maintain that since it is mechanical as opposed to manual, it does not fit the general connotation of a tool. Please help in settling this discussion once and for all. Like many common English words, tool is used with both literal and figurative meanings. Take the word hammer, for example. At the most basic level of meaning, a hammer is an implement for pounding nails or breaking something up. But pianos contain hammers that strike strings without breaking them, to produce sound. King Edward I of England (1239-1307) is known as â€Å"the Hammer of the Scots† because of his military incursions into Scotland, when he did his best â€Å"to hammer† the inhabitants into submission. So is it with tool. The noun tool has been with us since King Alfred’s day, when he used it in his translation of Boethius to refer to one of the necessities of life: â€Å"a tool [to practice] some craft.† Tool derives from an Old Germanic verb that meant â€Å"to prepare† or â€Å"to make.† In his dictionary of 1755, Dr. Johnson (1709-1784) defined tool as â€Å"any instrument of manual operation.† The OED expands on this basic definition: tool noun: a mechanical implement for working upon something, as by cutting, striking, rubbing, or other process, in any manual art or industry; usually, one held in and operated directly by the hand (or fixed in position, as in a lathe), but also including certain simple machines, as the lathe; sometimes extended to simple instruments of other kinds, [like a lens]. By extension, tool can refer to anything that helps a person carry out a job. For example, the tools I use to write these articles about language include a computer, the Google Ngram Viewer, and an assortment of reference books. Shakespeare plays on two meanings of tool in the opening scene of Romeo and Juliet. Sampson and Gregory, characters in the employ of the Capulets, make jokes laced with sexual innuendo. When two men employed by the Montagues enter, Gregory says, â€Å"Draw thy tool! here comes [sic] two of the house of the Montagues.† One meaning of tool common in Shakespeare’s day was â€Å"a weapon of war, especially a sword.† Another meaning for tool that the audience would have been aware of was â€Å"the male generative organ.† In reference to a person, a tool is â€Å"a person used by another for his own ends; one who is, or allows himself to be, made a mere instrument for some purpose†: Making a shocking statement of moral equivalence, Turness  stated  in 2006,  We have to ask ourselves, are we being the tool of terrorists or the tool of the government?    The idiom â€Å"tools of the trade† refers to anything that used in a particular occupation to achieve an intended goal: While the strategic goal of professional  campaigning  remains the same as it ever was- finding enough votes to win an election- the  tools of the trade  have undergone, and continue to undergo, a permanent technological revolution. The expression â€Å"to down tools† means, â€Å"to refuse to work, especially because you are not satisfied with your pay or working conditions,† as in this headline: Clinical interns threaten to down tools over allowances To get back to the question that prompted this post, the reader’s brother is not wrong to refer to a tractor as a tool in the context of something used to perform a task. Here, in an article about missionaries in Belize, the word tool is used with both meanings, â€Å"a handheld implement† and â€Å"a means of getting something done†: Fortunately, Paul  had  shipped his tractor, bush hog, plows, tools and other farming implements to Belize. The tractor has proved to be an invaluable tool, especially with rock removal. Note: Tool has other uses as a verb. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Addressing A Letter to Two PeopleOne Fell SwoopGrammar Review #1: Particles and Phrasal Verbs

Group Productivity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Group Productivity - Essay Example It links the management’s philosophy to the employees. Prominence is accorded to the customer service aspect and the organizational values are emphasized by this document. Thus, it conveys the vision of J&J to all its employees and the groups and provides direction to their efforts. Clear objectives wards off the ambiguity on their expectations and improve their performance (Griffin & Moorehead, 2008). The training given to the employees on Diversity and Inclusion (Johnson & Johnson, 2012), helps the members from different backgrounds to appreciate the significance of heterogeneity and respect the various cultures. Such an accommodative behavior breeds trust within the group, refines the communication channels and builds a healthy relationship among the members. This factor, along with the other features such as ‘Common Ground’ program for conflict resolution and ‘Employee Resource Groups’ that take advantage of the interests of employees, promote productivity (Johnson & Johnson, 2012). J&J is a workplace that relies heavily on research and development, especially the pharmaceutical division (Johnson & Johnson, 2012). The work culture that fosters innovation also promotes competition, not only between different groups, but also within the group. The employees in some cases need to fight with their own group mates for resource allocation and sharing. Further, the achievements of the groups are highlighted rather than individuals and thus, there is a scope that discrepancies arise among the high and low performers within a group. These aspects lead to a climate of anti-trust and differences ultimately disturbs the group

Hospitality and Tourism Strategic Planning Essay

Hospitality and Tourism Strategic Planning - Essay Example The rooms of this hotel had the facility of running water, though cold, and the air condition luxury in its public rooms. It was in the year 1947 when a hotel named Roosevelt Hilton was launched at New York City. This hotel pioneered in providing its guest rooms with televisions. By the year 1948, the Hilton Hotel was identified as the first hotel company to come up with the new system of multi–hotel reservation. This gave birth to the modern reservation system that is used today (Hilton Worldwide, 2012). As years passed, the company paced up its innovations and came up with new concepts and approaches every now and then. The introduction of sewing kit and a booklet containing important and useful names and numbers for the female travellers brought the company to limelight. Improvement in its technical side is characterized by the â€Å"brand–wide direct telephone service† launched by the company in the year 1957. The introduction of airport hotel based concept w as cheered by the business purpose travellers. Hilton came up with its first Airport hotel in the year 1963, the San Francisco Airport Hilton and was a pioneer in this approach. Ten years down the line from this period, i.e., by 1973 Hilton once again came up with an innovative idea of centralized reservation system making a breakthrough improvement in its customer care service (Hilton Worldwide, 2012). Again in the year 1987, Hilton was seen to introduce its first program for guest loyalty called the Hilton HHonors (Hilton Worldwide, 2012). It was later in the year 2008, when Hilton Vancouver Washington made history by being certified by both Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) along with Green Seal (Hilton Worldwide, 2012). Its latest development was in the year 2010 with the launch of the spa facility at various locations such as the United States, China and Thailand (Hilton Worldwide, 2012). This paper intends to analyze the various strategies and the impacts of internal and external environment on Hilton Hotels & Resorts. An effort to develop a strategic plan emphasizing on the risk management factor of business strategy shall also be one of the highlighting sections of the paper. Environmental Analysis of Hilton Hotels & Resorts The purchasing of medium and small–sized hotels has been in Hilton’s practice right from 1970s. The attention towards acquiring a huge amount of real estate was the main focus of Hilton. The lodging assets of Hilton Group Plc amounted to GBP 3.3 billion in the year 2006, thus making Hilton the largest company in the field of lodging (United States Securities and Exchange Commission, 2005). There has been a recent change in trend of the company and it has shifted to expand its operations by the process of franchising instead of merely acquiring real estates. This company mainly operates in the United States but also has its presence in various other major city locations such as Sao Paulo, Toronto, Lo ndon, Sydney, Paris, Shanghai, Rome, Stockholm and Beijing (HotelsGrid, 2012). It was in the year 2007 when Hilton Hotel was acquired by the Blackstone Group for money worth of US$20.1 billion (Morrison, 2007). Prior to the event of